These Gluten-Free Sourdough Bagels are also vegan and made with gluten-free sourdough starter, whole grain gluten-free flours, and whichever toppings and mix-ins you love! These gluten-free bagels perfect for enjoying fresh from the oven or keeping in the freezer for a rainy day.
No gluten-free sourdough starter but still craving bagels? Check out these amazingly fluffy gluten-free bagels made with yeast!

Practically every single day since I first posted the recipe for my homemade gluten-free sourdough bread, I’ve gotten requests for one sourdough recipe more than anything else: gluten-free sourdough bagels!
In my Gluten-Free Sourdough Facebook Group, people request a gluten-free bagel recipe all the time. And I am SO thrilled to finally be able to share the recipe with you – and it’s a good one!!

Bagels have a very special place in my heart, so I wanted these to be perfect. For my whole life, my paternal grandparents have told me stories of the Jewish bakery that my great-grandparents owned in New York that made the most amazing bagels.
My grandparents, who met when my grandma was 13 and my grandpa was 15, would go to the bakery after school for egg bagels and water bagels hot from the oven. Unfortunately, no recipes have been preserved for me, just one cake server remains as my connection to that bakery.
But, as you can imagine, once I started recipe testing for gluten-free bagels, I needed them to be amazing. It runs in my blood! Of course, a gluten-free sourdough bagel isn’t what my ancestors were making, but I know these would make them proud.

These gluten-free sourdough bagels are…
- Perfectly baked and chewy on the outside
- Soft, tender crumb on the inside
- Mild sourdough flavor that isn’t overwhelming
- Perfect for adding your favorite toppings
- Easy to make with a little patience
Are bagels gluten-free?
No, unless you’re specifically seeking out gluten-free bagels, like these gluten-free sourdough bagels, bagels are not naturally gluten-free. They are traditionally made with wheat flour.

What is in gluten-free bagels?
So if not all bagels are gluten-free, you’re probably wondering what is in gluten-free bagels. Well, let me tell you! For this recipe, we’re using these ingredients:
- Active Gluten-Free Sourdough Starter: if you don’t have a gluten-free sourdough starter yet, follow this guide for how to make one! Since we’re skipping a preferment for this recipe to help these bagels be made more quickly, you’ll want your starter at peak activity when you make this recipe.
- Whole Psyllium Husk: psyllium husk is a form of fiber that acts as our gluten for these bagels: it provides the binding properties and elasticity that help the dough become workable. It gives the structure and support for the bagels to rise, as well. You cannot skip it or replace it with another ingredient.
- Maple Syrup: this provides sugar for the yeast to feed on, which allows the bagel dough to rise.
- Water: filtered water is best for all bread making!
- Olive Oil: this helps soften the crust so it doesn’t get too crunchy in the oven.
- Starch: starches, such as potato starch and tapioca starch, help give a nice, fluffy texture to the bagels.
- Gluten-Free Grain Flours: I love using a combination of different grain flours for this recipe, such as brown rice flour, sorghum flour, quinoa flour, millet flour, teff flour, buckwheat flour…I provide a recommended and tested combination in the recipe, but you can experiment with different combinations here.
- Salt: because no recipe is complete without it :)
- Baking Soda: this isn’t added to the dough, but you’ll use it for the baking soda boil that’s needed for a bagel to be a true bagel. It gives the classic chewy bagel crust!
Can I use a GF flour blend for this recipe?
If you would like to use a mix that you can pre-make to simplify the baking process, I recommend using my homemade gluten-free bread flour blend. This blend contains both starches and whole grain flours, so you’ll use it in place of the total amount of starch + flour. In this case of this recipe, that is 380g.
If you prefer a store-bought blend, I like this multi-flour blend from Vitacost. This blend uses very similar ingredients to the ones my recipe calls for, with no additives or gums.

How to make gluten-free bagels:
- Start by hydrating the psyllium with water, and then mix in the maple syrup, olive oil, and active sourdough starter. It should form a thick, gel-like consistency.
- While that hydrates, mix together your starches, gluten-free grain flours, and salt in a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer.
- Pour the liquid ingredients into the dry ingredients. Use a dough whisk or the dough hook of your stand mixer to mix into a smooth dough, scraping down the sides as needed to make sure all of the dry ingredients are incorporated.
- Cover and let the dough bulk-ferment in a warm place for about three hours, or until noticeably puffy.
- Divide the dough into 8 equal pieces and shape each piece into a bagel. I like to do this by rolling into a ball and then using my thumb to press a hole in the center, and then open the hole a bit more with my fingers.
- Place the bagels on a lined baking sheet and cover with a towel; let rise for 1 hour.
- While the bagels rise, preheat the oven and get a big pot of water boiling.
- When the bagels have puffed up, add the baking soda to the boiling water and boil the bagels 1 or 2 at a time, depending on the size of your pot, for 30 seconds on each side. Remove from the pot, letting the excess water drip off, and place back down on the baking sheet.
- Repeat for all bagels and add any toppings, like everything bagel seasoning or other seeds of your choice.
- Bake for 30 minutes or until golden brown!

How to store gluten-free bagels:
To store, keep in an airtight bag or container for 2 to 3 days at room temperature.
You can also slice them in half and store them in an airtight container in the freezer for up to 6 months.
Want more gluten-free sourdough recipes?
- How to Make Gluten-Free Sourdough Bread
- Gluten-Free Sourdough Crackers
- Gluten-Free Sourdough Pizza Crust
- Rosemary Roasted Garlic Gluten-Free Sourdough Rolls
- Gluten-Free Sourdough Chocolate Chip Cookies
- Gluten-Free Sourdough Focaccia

Gluten-Free Sourdough Bagels
Ingredients
For the bagels
- 150 g gluten-free sourdough starter
- 20 g whole psyllium husk
- 380 g filtered water
- 20 g maple syrup or honey
- 20 g olive oil
- 60 g potato starch
- 50 g tapioca starch
- 130 g superfine brown rice flour, see Notes
- 140 g sorghum flour, see Notes
- 12 g salt
For the boiling mixture
- 1½ tablespoons baking soda
- 6 cups water
Equipment
- Dough Whisk
Instructions
- In a bowl or large liquid measuring cup, hydrate the psyllium husk with water, and then mix in the maple syrup, olive oil, and active sourdough starter. Let stand for about 10 minutes. It should form a thick, gel-like consistency.150 g gluten-free sourdough starter, 20 g whole psyllium husk, 380 g filtered water, 20 g maple syrup or honey, 20 g olive oil
- While that hydrates, mix together the tapioca flour, potato starch, sorghum flour, and brown rice flour (or my gluten-free bread flour blend) and salt in a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer.60 g potato starch, 50 g tapioca starch, 130 g superfine brown rice flour, 140 g sorghum flour, 12 g salt
- Pour the liquid ingredients into the dry ingredients and use a dough whisk or the dough hook of your stand mixer to mix into a smooth dough, scraping down the sides as needed to make sure all of the dry ingredients are well incorporated.
- Cover and let the dough bulk-ferment in a warm place for about three hours, or until noticeably puffy.
- Punch down the dough to release the air bubbles, and then divide the dough into 8 equal pieces (about 122g each) and shape each piece into a bagel. I like to do this by rolling into a ball and then using my thumb to press a hole in the center, and then open the hole a bit more with my fingers. You can also roll the dough into a long piece and then seal the ends together.
- Place the bagels on a lined baking sheet and cover with a clean tea towel; let rise for 1 hour.
- While the bagels rise, preheat the oven to 425℉ and get a big pot of water boiling.6 cups water
- When the bagels have puffed up, add the baking soda to the boiling water and boil the bagels 1 or 2 at a time, depending on the size of your pot, for 30 seconds on each side. I use a spider to place the bagels in the water and remove them, as it allows excess water to drip off easily. Remove from the pot, letting the excess water drip off as much as possible, and place back down gently on the baking sheet.1½ tablespoons baking soda
- Repeat for all bagels and add any toppings, like everything bagel seasoning or other seeds of your choice. Immediately place into the preheated oven.
- Bake for 30 minutes or until golden brown on top and crisp on the bottom.
- To store, keep in an airtight bag or container for 2 to 3 days at room temperature. You can also slice them in half and store them in an airtight container in the freezer for up to 6 months.



These came out amazing! I’ve been wanting a bagel bagel since moving from NYC and having to go GF and it just hasn’t materialized in anything I’ve purchased. I was slightly afraid to try making my own because, bagels? But these are perfect -chewy outside, fluffy inside, not too dense, not too light, just yum!
Wooohoo! I’m so happy you’re loving them and that they satisfy the craving :) now time to experiment with all the different flavors…
Just made these. Fabulous!!! Haven’t had a good gluten free bagel, ever. These were SO GOOD!! Can’t wait to make them again and start experimenting with our favorite flavors. I made the dough and set them in a warm oven to rise and forgot all about them. 5 hours later I found them, formed them into bagels and boiled then baked them and they were still fabulous! Can’t wait to have them following the instructions- I’m sure they will be even better.
SO glad you loved them, Liz!! And yes, the dough is pretty forgiving, especially during the bulk ferment. Have fun experimenting with flavors!!
You are a genius- that is all! So good!
Woohoo! So glad you’re loving the bagels, Lisa.
Hi.
If you make 6 bagels instead, how much cook time do you recommend?
Probably 30-35 minutes will be good!
Well… it’s been less than 24 hours and they have been made, passed out to my own and extended GF family, and now completely gone! I’m making a double batch tomorrow! Lol.
Seriously though, these are soooo good. I wasn’t sure how I’d feel with it being sourdough for a bagel, but they really don’t have a sour flavor at all – they just taste like a NORMAL delicious bagel! I topped a few with everything bagel seasoning, a few with dried onion flakes, garlic and flaky salt, and the rest got the flaky salt.
I would be curious if there is a way to get that sour flavor, similar to making the preferment for the sourdough bread and letting it sit… I may have to experiment some with that!
Thank you for this awesome recipe!!!
Hi Tina, yes you can absolutely do a preferment, or let the bulk ferment go for a while to develop a more sour flavor :) I’m SO thrilled these turned out so well for you!! Thank you so so much for the feedback.
Your recipes are always so tantalizing, do you have any Grain-Free suggestions to use this one??
Thanks, Tanya! I haven’t done a grain-free version yet, because I don’t have a grain-free starter.
Hi, just to clarify: when you say starter you don’t mean cold starter out of the refrigerator you mean starter you have just fed and is at its height of activity. correct? Looking forward to trying your recipe. I have had limited success in making good GF Bagels. Thank you for your help.
Hi Suzi, yes I mean starter that has been fed and is at peak activity :) hope they’re a hit!
Oh no! I used my sourdough starter cold out of the fridge, will they not work?
Hi Sam, it’s best to use active starter for the best results!! It should still get some rise with cold starter, though – you just may need to let the bagels rise longer.
Hi!
Thanks for your lovely site and fb group.
When I boil the bagels they fall apart. Could you tell me where I went wrong?
❤️
Hi Yariv, is your water at a strong boil or more a simmer? If the water is boiling too hard it may jostle them too much. I’ve never had any issues with them falling apart. If they aren’t properly shaped and have too many seams, that could also cause an issue – are they dissolving or breaking into pieces? More info can help me solve the problem!
Thank you so much for taking on the mission!
The water were surely boiling strong, so I’ll try a simmer.
As for the shape, i made 8 balls and then made a hole like you recommended.
They did not rise too much though, would you suggest a longer time of proofing?
Thanks again
They should definitely rise to a nice puffy texture for the best results, and the exact time that takes can be dependent on a number of factors. A less strong boil should help them hold together better next time! Hope they still tasted good at least?!
I made them twice and they turned out great. This time the mixture was too wet and they fell apart in the boiling water. Hope this helps.
Thanks for sharing this feedback, Sally.
Why do you use grams i don’t understand can you please use cups and let me know, thank you.
Hi Donna, all of my bread recipes use grams because it’s a lot more accurate!
For those of us who have put in the work to keep a sourdough starter, this recipe is a must-try. They are fabulous, scrumptious, beautiful, and fun to make! They really taste amazing! Thanks SO much for this recipe, Rachel. You are truly a food genius!!
So glad you’re loving them, Julie! Thank you so much for the sweet compliment :)
These are so yummy! Do you think they could be made into stuffed bagel bites?
I haven’t tested it, but it’s certainly worth a shot – sounds delicious!
Such a great gf bagel recipe! They have a chewy bite to them just like I remember of regular bagels. Thanks for sharing this amazing recipe.
Yay so glad you’re loving them Aly!!
Ok WOW. I have made these twice and the first time I didn’t follow instructions well. I boiled for only 30 seconds but the whole 60 seconds (30 a side) definitely made a difference. They’re so chewy and toast beautifully. The dough is super forgiving, almost as much as the sourdough pizza crust. I am so glad you finally released this recipe, Rachel! Most Gf bagels from the store have eggs which I can’t eat so I am so glad to have these with simple ingredients!
So glad you’re loving these, Kate!! Thanks so much for your feedback!
I made this bagel recipe today and it was a success! To be honest, I went into this recipe with zero expectations simply because the last time I tried a gluten free sourdough bagel recipe, they came out very dense. I didn’t get my hopes up even with everyone’s raving reviews.
But this recipe is amazing!!! The whole fam loves these bagels so much that I have already been asked to make more lol. Thank you Rachel for sharing this amazing recipe! These bagels are delicious and the best gluten free bagel I’ve ever had. Actually, scratch that. Best bagel EVER!
Woohoo!!! So glad you and your family are loving them, Jasmine :)